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Conditions

Understanding Atrial Fibrillation: Causes and Treatments

By Dr. Robert Chen ·

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the most common type of heart arrhythmia, affecting over 6 million Americans. It occurs when the heart's upper chambers beat irregularly, increasing stroke risk fivefold.

Common Causes

High blood pressure, coronary artery disease, heart valve problems, and thyroid disorders are leading causes. Lifestyle factors like excessive alcohol and sleep apnea also contribute.

Treatment Options

Treatment may include blood thinners to reduce stroke risk, rate-control medications, cardioversion, catheter ablation, or pacemaker implantation depending on severity.

Our electrophysiology team specializes in advanced AFib management. Contact us for a consultation.